Acne vulgaris, or common acne, is a skin disorder of the pilosebaceous unit
that generally develops in adolescence and improves in adulthood. Adolescent males, in
particular, can be severely affected by acne, which, if left untreated, can cause
scarring. Acne vulgaris treatment is very difficult in some cases.
Use of isotretinoin, the active ingredient in the acne drug
Accutane, raises the risk of depression.
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For more details, see Acne vulgaris and diet
At least four causes are important in the development of acne vulgaris: plugging of the hair follicle with abnormally cohesive desquamated cells, sebaceous gland hyperactivity, proliferation of bacteria (especially Propionibacterium acnes) within sebum, and inflammation.
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Natural Acne Vulgaris
treatment
Acne vulgaris is difficult to treat. We do not claim to have any
definitive answers, but over the past three decades of trying to find a dietary solution
to acne vulgaris problem, We have come to realize that diet does play a role, even though the
medical profession denies that food has anything to do with acne. Here are some suggestions to treat or
prevent acne:
Avoid friction or contact with
acne vulgaris pimples. Leave them alone, do not play with or pop pimples.
Avoid androgenic hormones such as
DHEA,
testosterone, and androstenedione. Stress can make acne vulgaris worse by releasing certain
hormones.
Reduce intake of
sugar (including excessive amounts of fruit
juices), sweets, processed flour, baked goods, and trans or hydrogenated fats. Examples
include donuts, cookies, pastry, etc. Substitute
Stevia,
the no calorie natural sweetener rather than sugar.
Reduce intake of nuts. Peanuts and peanut butter may provoke acne in some individuals.
Reduce intake of milk
products. There is a high amount of hormones produced in the milk of cows,
particularly in the milk of pregnant cows, which makes up the bulk of marketed
milk and dairy products. Milk from pregnant cows contains progesterone, 5-alpha
reduced steroids, and other steroid hormones. These hormones, when consumed, can
break down into dihydrotestestosterone (DHT), the final molecule that turns on
oil-making cells. Studies show there is an association between milk consumption
and acne, and it didn't matter whether the milk was whole, lowfat, or skim. For
those who eliminate or significantly reduce milk products from their diet,
calcium supplements could be helpful.
Reduce or avoid vitamin E. I
have come across some patients who have noticed acne pimples after taking vitamin E. I am not
certain of this connection, but until more is known you may wish to stop taking
supplements of this vitamin.
Increase intake of foods that
may improve acne such as fish (halibut, salmon, tuna, sardines) and eat a wide variety of
vegetables. Eat fish eggs also called
salmon roe or salmon
eggs. These are the best foods to eat. They will make a difference in the
health of your skin.
You may consider taking fish oil capsules if your
intake of fish is fewer than twice a week.
Increase your intake of water. Drink a glass or two of cold water first thing in the morning to eliminate the
bowels. Drink 4 to 8 glasses of water per day, more in hot weather.
Relax, meditate, do yoga, take long walks, attempt to change your response to perceived
stressful experiences. Teen-agers who claim that stress makes them break out are
telling the truth: The stress of taking an exam can make pimples worse.
Inflammation may be to blame for the worsening of acne vulgaris, and not greasy
skin. Many people notice that when they are stressed, their acne gets worse.
Acne and low glycemic diet
Foods that produce a high glycemic load -- such as sugared drinks, white bread
and white potatoes -- cause a quick rise in blood sugar. More complex
carbohydrates with fiber, such as unrefined cereals, grains, or beans, lead to a
more gradual change and have a low glycemic index. Eating low-glycemic foods can
help you stave off obesity and diabetes. And it can also help clear up unsightly
acne. Dr. Robyn N. Smith, from the RMIT University in Melbourne, Australia,
evaluated acne symptoms in 43 male patients. The participants - who ranged from
age 15 to 25 - were randomly assigned to a low glycemic load diet or a normal
diet. After three months, the low-glycemic diet was associated with a
significant reduction in acne compared with the normal diet. In addition, the
low-glycemic diet produced greater reductions in body weight and body mass and a
greater increase in insulin sensitivity. One reason for the success of this low
glycemic diet is that it limited the rise in high insulin levels. Chronically
high levels of insulin may lead to blockages in skin pores and extra oil
building up under the skin. Along with sticking to low-glycemic foods, eating
lots of fish full of omega-3 EPA and DHA oils is very helpful for acne. Even
with the best diet, many teenagers will still be bothered with pimples, but the
skin problem is likely to be less severe when they adopt a healthier diet.
Acne Vulgaris Treatment Research Update
Acne vulgaris gel
The results of two studies demonstrate that a topical antibiotic acne gel sold
as Aczone is safe and effective against severe blemishes and pimples go along
with being a teenager. The acne gel permits safe and effective doses of dapsone,
the active ingredient, to be administered topically with minimal internal
absorption.
Acne talk with
teenagers
Richard Anatay, M.D., director of pediatric dermatology at the YALE
SCHOOL OF MEDICINE, says: "While it may seem that teenage boys don't care as
much about how they look or what their skin is like as teenage girls, acne can
actually have a lot of the same psychological and social effects on boys as it
does on girls. Boys just don't always know whom or how to ask for help." Dr.
Richard Anatay adds, "Acne comes from a main factor -- hormones -- which are
ultimately out of their control, and, in fact, worse in boys than girls, since
it is the male sex hormones, or androgens, that play the biggest role in
breakouts. Use your maternal instinct to detect whether or not he wants your
help, and deliver it tactfully. Instead of pointing out his acne problem, which
he knows he has, talking about products specially
formulated for teen guys like him will offer a solution instead of a negative
message."
Acne vulgaris treatment
emails
Q. i have a general question about acne and diet (I read your article and it has
really inspired me!). If acne is being controlled by hormonal means (ie the
pill) do you think diet change would still be able to help? i'm hoping to stop
medication and try a natural way of helping my skin but wanted to know whether
it would really do anything if my acne appears to be hormonal.
A. A good acne diet can reduce acne flare ups but it may not cure
it, especially if hormones are being taken. Diet does not have 100 percent
control over acne flare ups, but it can make a difference in many people.
Q. I am a 26 yr old woman. i have been
experiencing acne vulgaris for the past 10 yrs. during my teens the acne was
severe but now i get just the whiteheads. i have tried going to dermatologists
for acne vulgaris treatment, changing diet etc. the one thing that i haven't
tried is eliminating dairy but i am afraid that if i stopped consuming dairy it
might lead to other health problems due to calcium deficiency but i am willing
to take the risk if it would cure my skin problem.
A. We are not sure about the relation of dairy to acne, but we do
think large amounts of dairy may not be helpful for acne. A wide variety of fish
and vegetables are the ideal foods for acne help.
Q. Thank you for your hard work and good articles. I would like to have some of your previous info about acnč vulgaris. My daughter has had a problem with acnč for the last 10 yrs. We would like to have a natural solution, but she tried to stop using the Pill (Diane) and after 3 months she had a horrific break-out which hasn't healed as yet. At the moment (for the past month) she is using the Pill (Mirelle) and Andrucur combined because her skin is so badly affected. We've had blood tests done which shows that everything else is fine. It's seems that she has though it must be caused by an hormonal imbalance of too much testosterone. During the 3 months off the Pill, she used Femolene which contains Black Cohosh, omega oils and soy. It didn't prevent the skin from getting very infected. We are in South Africa.
Q. Is azelaic acid helpful for acne?
A. See azelaic
info here.
Q. Does lutien supplement help with acne?
A. We don't think
lutein should have much of an influence on acne symptoms.
Q. I have just come across your website
regarding diet and its influence on acne. I must say I do agree with the
relationship between the two. There is no way that you can treat acne infection
just from outside and expect quick results. How else would you explain why acne
is more predominant in western culture. It's all about lifestyle. I have a
question regarding milk. Does evaporated count? I read the label and I found out
that the company is based in Switzerland which is not included in your list of
high iodine usage. Also, what about white rice?
A. Small amounts of white rice is fine. Evaporated milk should be
fine also, in small amounts.
Q. What
acne vitamin is most
helpful to reduce pimples?
A. Vitamins don't seem to have an influence in helping acne
pimples.