Androstenedione
information
Androstenedione is a natural steroid hormone that was available over the counter
up to March 2004. There are still three
other hormones available over the counter including
melatonin for sleep,
DHEA, and
pregnenolone.
The FDA has banned the sale of androstenedione as an over the counter supplement.
Basically, pregnenolone is converted into
DHEA,
which is converted into androstenedione, which can then be converted into
testosterone and
estrogens. Androstenedione is mostly made in the adrenal glands and testicles but can also
be made in other parts of the body. Androstenedione is banned by the International
Olympics Committee, professional tennis, the National Football League and the National
Collegiate Athletics Association. It remains legal in professional baseball, where
McGwire's admission to using it during the season when he hit a record 70 home runs
boosted its popularity.
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Androstenedione Research update
Androstenediol administered sublingually with cyclodextrin bypasses first-pass
hepatic catabolism and increases serum androstenedione, free testosterone, total
testosterone, and estradiol concentrations.
A highly
publicized study indicates that androstenedione may not live up to its hype. The study
published in the June 2, 1999 issue of the Journal of the American Medical Association
compared 300 mg of androstenedione with a dummy pill in 20 men ages 19 to 29 during an
eight-week weightlifting program. Researchers found no difference in strength between the
two groups of men.
Does androstenedione have any benefits?
Some body builders anecdotally report that they notice increased strength
on the days they work out when they use androstenedione. Others use it occasionally to
boost sex drive or wellbeing. Those
who are young and already have high levels of testosterone or androstenedione in their
system are not likely to notice much of a sex boosting effect. Middle aged and older
individuals may notice the benefits more easily.
Androstenedione
Side effects
Androstenedione can have androgenic side effects include acne, scalp hair
loss, facial hair growth in women, aggressiveness, and irritability. Chronic use can also
raise levels of estrogen, something that could lead to enlarged breasts and an increased
risk of certain types of cancer. Prostate enlargement could be a concern in older men.
Long-term effects of regular use are currently unknown.
Future potential of Androstenedione
Doctors sometimes prescribe
DHEA or testosterone to middle-aged and older
men and women in order to increase libido and wellbeing, along with bone strength.
Androstenedione, the father of testosterone, may be an alternative.
Summary
At this point, based on our limited knowledge of
androstenedione, it is difficult to make any firm recommendations. If you are planning to
take androstenedione, either for its body-building potential (which is not proven), or its
sex boosting effects (which not everyone notices), limit your dosage to less than 30 mg,
and take it only temporarily, that is, for a few days at a time. Have off periods of a few
weeks or months between use in order to minimize any potential side effects.
Androstenedione may be beneficial to those who are found to be deficient in testosterone.
It may perhaps be an alternative to testosterone replacement.
A derivative of testosterone, androstadienone is found in male sweat as well as in saliva and semen. It smells somewhat musky.
Androstenedione emals
Q. Does taking androstenedione have
antiaging benefits?
A. There is no research that can tell us whether using this hormone
leads to antiaging benefits. It is possible that high dosages could shorten
lifespan and tiny amounts could be helpful. This is just a guess.
Q. Hello I am looking to buy a prescription for 19-Nor
Androstenedione, do you have any idea how I would go about or if I even could.
A. We don't keep us with the variations of androgenic hormones
since we feel there is a high risk of short term and long term side effects with
these hormones and it is best to steer away from them.
Q. Is
hormone testing necessary before taking androstenedione or other
hormones?
A. Hormone testing should only be done if, after a thorough medical
examination and routine blood studies, a doctor suspects that there is a
possibility of a significant hormone deficiency.