CDP-Choline supplement pill benefit and mental enhancement 250 mg capsules

CDP-choline stands for cytidine 5-diphosphocholine, an intermediate in the biosynthesis of membrane phospholipids and brain acetylcholine. CDP-choline is approved in Europe and Japan for use in stroke, Parkinson’s disease and other neurological disorders and is sold with the brand name Citicoline. In a way, you could consider CDP-choline as more potent form of choline. Studies show that CDP-choline helps make phosphatidylcholine in human brain cell membranes in older individuals; may increase acetylcholine synthesis; improves mental performance in patients with Alzheimer's disease; and even improves memory in elderly patients with memory deficits. A Belgian study has shown that CDP-choline administration to dogs improves their ability to learn and remember.

CDP-Choline, 250 mg, 60 Capsules

Stabilized CDP-Choline (cytidine 5'diphosphocholine) is a naturally occurring, water soluble biological compound that is an essential intermediate for the synthesis of phosphatidylcholine, a major constituent of the grey matter of brain tissue (30%).  CDP choline is metabolized to yield the free nucleotide cytidine and choline.  Scientific research demonstrates that CDP Choline consumption promotes brain metabolism by enhancing the synthesis of acetylcholine, restoring phospholipid content in the brain and regulation of neuronal membrane excitability.

If you wish to buy CDP-Choline supplement on sale.  CDP choline is a much better mind booster than Phosphatidylcholine or a related substance called Phosphatidylserine-PS. Consider Mind Power Rx with bacopa monnieri and ginkgo biloba herbs.

CDP-choline Research
The administration of oral CDP-choline may be of use in reversing age-related changes in the brain. CDP-choline helps to increase levels of
phosphodiesters such as phosphatidylcholine and glycerophosphoethanolamine in the brain. These phosphodiesters form part of the cell membrane of brain cells and their levels are known to decline with age. Hence, CDP-choline supplements may help replace the declining levels of these important phosphodiesters.

CDP-choline may be helpful in Alzheimer's disease
Double-blind placebo-controlled study with citicoline (cdp-choline) in APOE genotyped Alzheimer's disease patients. Effects on cognitive performance, brain bioelectrical activity and cerebral perfusion.
Alvarez XA. EuroEspes Biomedical Research Center, A Coruna, Barcelona, Spain.
Methods Find Exp Clin Pharmacol. 1999 Nov;21(9):633-44.
Cytidine 5'-diphosphocholine (cdp-choline) is a an endogenous intermediate in the biosynthesis of structural membrane phospholipids and brain acetylcholine. CDP-cholinehas been extensively used for the treatment of neurodegenerative disorders associated with head trauma, stroke, brain aging, cerebrovascular pathology and Alzheimer's disease. In this study we have investigated the efficacy and safety of the treatment with cdp-choline versus placebo in patients with Alzheimer disease. Thirty older patients with mild to moderate senile dementia (GDS: stages 3-6) of the Alzheimer type were included in a double-blind, randomized and placebo-controlled clinical trial. After a 2-week period of drug washout, patients were treated with i) placebo or ii) 1,000 mg/day of citicoline for 12 weeks. As compared to placebo, cdp-choline improved cognitive performance in Alzheimer's disease patients with APOE E4; and this improvement on cognition was more pronounced. CDP-choline also increased cerebral blood flow velocities in comparison with placebo when transcranial Doppler recordings from both hemispheres were considered together, as well as diastolic velocity in the left middle cerebral artery. Patients treated with cdp-choline showed an increase in the percentage of brain bioelectrical activity of alpha (occipital electrodes) and theta type (left side electrodes), accompanied by a decrease in relative delta activity particularly marked in the left temporal lobe. Significant differences with respect to placebo were observed for theta activity in several fronto-parieto-temporal electrodes of the left hemisphere. Treatment with cdp-choline tended to reduce serum IL-1 beta levels, mainly after 4 weeks of administration, with no modified blood histamine content. In addition, neither adverse side effects nor alterations in biological and hematological parameters were induced by cdp-choline. The present data indicate that cdp-choline (1,000 mg/day) is well tolerated and improves cognitive performance, cerebral blood perfusion and the brain bioelectrical activity pattern in AD patients. According to our results, it seems that cdp-choline might be a useful treatment in Alzheimer's disease, and that the efficacy of this compound is greater in patients with mild mental deterioration and/or bearing the epsilon 4 allele of the APOE.

A Mind Booster Helpful After Strokes
Findings recently presented at the American Stroke Association's 27th International Stroke Conference indicate that CDP-choline may be helpful in reducing damage after a stroke. The most common cause of a
stroke is blockage of a blood vessel within the brain, which leaves a portion of the organ starved for blood and oxygen. Bleeding within the brain can also lead to stroke. Much of the brain damage is caused by a cascade of harmful chemicals released by dying cells. Researchers at the National Institute of Neurological Disorders in Bethesda, Maryland, reported data on two trials of the supplement citicoline, sold in some health food stores or on the internet as CDP-choline. This nutrient is related to choline. One of the studies involved 41 patients who received 500 milligrams of cdp-choline daily for 6 weeks after having a stroke. In the other, 62 stroke patients took 2,000 mg of the drug every day for 6 weeks. The trials also included 111 patients who received an inactive placebo. The researchers gauged the supplement’s effectiveness by measuring the size of the infarct, or area of dead tissue. They scanned patients' brains within 24 hours of the stroke and again 12 weeks later. At the end of the study period, the investigators found that infarct size measured by MRI scans had increased by 85% in patients on placebo, by 34% in patients receiving the 500 mg dose of cdp-choline and by only 2% in patients receiving 2,000 mg cdp-choline.
   Comments: CDP-choline is a more powerful form of choline, and most users without a stroke notice an enhancement of mental focus, along with clarity of vision and thinking with as little as 200 mg.


Safety of CDP-Choline and side effects
Toxicology studies show that CDP-choline is safe and produces no serious side effects in doses ranging from 500 mg to 1,000 mg a day (Secades 1995). However, most of the studies lasted less than a few weeks. Long-term safety is not known.

CDP-Choline Recommendations
CDP-choline has been used successfully in Europe for many years but clinical experience in the US is limited. This nutrient appears to have a more direct and immediate effect on the brain than its cousin choline. However, it is difficult to predict at this time the long-term benefits or risks of regular use. CDP-choline is a promising nutrient and I suspect that with time it will become more popular. We are not aware of specific human studies regarding the role of cdp-choline in erectile dysfunction as of September 2007.

CDP-Choline Experience
Within an hour of taking a 250 pill CDP-choline pill on an empty stomach, many people notice being more alert and motivated. The effects last a few hours. In addition, colors seem brighter and sharper and occasionally there can be a slight libido enhancement. Because of the alertness it produces, I have difficulty sleeping if I take this nutrient in late afternoon or early evening.

CDP choline pill questions
Q. Can CDP-choline pill be taken together with
Phenylalanine?
   A. Too much stimulation may occur if both are taken in full dosages.

Q. CDP Choline pill work great for prioritization, and transitioning from one task to another. Seems to have long term benefits even when I quit taking it for two weeks. I take Now Foods CoEnzyme B Complex with it (they work great together).

Q. I've learned that cdp-choline is neuroprotective and great for many memory-related issues. However I'm wondering if it's something that should be taken by a person with a glioma that was removed via surgery and was treated radiation and chemotherapy temozolomide. It seemed like it would be beneficial, but articles like the one below confuse me. "The reduction in the tumour choline / water signal paralleled tumour volume change and may reflect the therapeutic effect of temozolomide."
   A. We are not aware of any research with cdp choline supplement and its role on post glioma surgery. The sentence you mention medically speaking does not seem to be relevant. There are countless biochemical events that occur and isolating one factor does not give us a full picture.

I took a tongkat ali pill in the morning followed by 2 cdp-choline pills in the afternoon. Two hours after taking the brain booster I felt really hot and some nausea.

Can CDP-choline supplement be taken the same day as acetylcarnitine?
    Yes, if the dosage of each is cut in half.

What is the difference in action and potency between choline bitartarate supplement 500 mg and the Jarrow cdp-choline 250mg?
    As to mental effects, the cdp choline is more potent, but choline is used by the body for other purposes. It depends on your reason in using these supplements. If it is for mental enhancement, cdp choline would be more effective.

How much more powerful is CDP choline than regular choline? If I wanted to take an amount equal to 900 mg of phosphatidylcholine, would that just be just one 250 mg capsule of CDP choline? Would you say the ratio is 1:4 for example?
    It is very difficult to say since choline, cdp choline and phophatidylcholine, even though they are similar, do follow different metabolic pathways. There is some overlap but not fully. Therefore it is not easy or practical to mention an accurate ratio since they have metabolic actions that differ somewhat from each other, even though they have some similarities.

When CDP-choline is combined with yohimbe bark herb, there could be increased heart rate and sweating. We do not recommend this combination due to this untoward interaction.

My question is about a product I saw on the web that contains 20mg of CDP Choline, 40mg of Dimethyl Glyciene, 65mg of Ashwagandha powder, 1mg of Ginger root, 1mg of Piper Longum extract, 0.5 mg of Bioperine, 250 mcg of NADH,10% Mucuna Pruriens, 25% L-Dopa, 25% Panax Ginseng Extract, 2% L-Arginine HCL, 2% L-Tyrosine, 2% Yohimbe Bark Extract, 10% Horny Goat Weed, 40% Icarin, 40% Macca Powder, and 40% Tribulus Terrestris Extract. Can you tell me if this is a safe combination of ingredients to take? I've heard yohimbe is dangerous, especially when taken with Ginseng. But since its only 2% yohimbe would this be safe to use? I was also thinking about taking the Fo Ti herb to kind of neutralize or balance out the yohimbe.
   We prefer not to comment on products we have not developed. Safety of a supplement depends on dosage, and if using a product for the first time it is a good idea to take a portion of a tablet or capsule.